Brother Richard, you state: "In Romans seven we see the struggle to surrender." I do not see it as being the unregenerate man being spoken of in chapter 7. As in the quotes above from the SOP in which she refers to Paul, I see Paul speaking of his battle with self after his acceptance of Christ and being born again.
“For we know that the law is spiritual, but I am carnal, sold under sin. For that which I do, I understand not. For what I would, that do I not. But what I hate, that do I. If then I do that which I would not, I consent unto the law that it is good. Now then it is no more I that do it but sin that dwelleth in me. For I know that in me, that is in my flesh, dwelleth no good thing, for to will is present with me. But how to perform that which is good, I find not. For the good that I would, I do not; but the evil which I would not, that I do. Now if I do that I would not, it is no more I that do it but sin that dwelleth in me. I find then a law that when I would do good, evil is present with me. For I delight in the law of God after the inward man. But I see another law in my members, warring against the law of my mind and bringing me into captivity to the law of sin which is in my members. O wretched man that I am, who shall deliver me from the body of this death? I thank God through Jesus Christ our Lord. So then with the mind I myself serve the law of God, but with the flesh the law of sin.” Romans 7: 14-25.
That is a description of someone in conflict with himself, someone who loves God's moral law, someone who deep down in his inner most self wants to obey God's moral law, but is pulled and pushed away from its fulfillment by sin, sin that is in him. It is the personal experience of a soul in conflict. It is a battle. It is a warfare that rages in the heart. The conflict is very real, it is very intense, it is very strong. Of that there is no mistake. In verse 24, he cries out, "O wretched man that I am." There is a wretchedness about this battle. There is a wretchedness about this conflict. And then the cry, "Who shall deliver me?" And then the declaration, "I thank God through Jesus Christ our Lord." But even knowing that, it concludes, "So then, with the mind I myself serve the law of God, but with the flesh the law of sin."
Some people say this is a Christian being described. And some people say this is a non-Christian or unregenerate person. One side says there is too much bondage to sin for a Christian. The other says there's too much desire for good for a non-Christian. You can't be a Christian and be bound to sin and you can't be a non-Christian and desire to keep the law of God. And therein is the conflict of interpreting the passage.
Those who view this as a non-Christian say verse 14 is the key: "I am carnal, sold under sin." And so, they would say that has to be an unbeliever. And then verse 18, "For I know that in me, that is in my flesh, dwelleth no good thing, for to will is present with me but how to perform that which is good I find not." And they say that has to be a non-Christian because a person who's a Christian knows how to do what's good. Where's the evidence of the Holy Spirit's power there? And so they question the very obvious ignorance of the person in verse 18 not able to figure out how to get his results that he wants. Should one in Christ be so impotent?
And then verse 24, "O wretched man that I am," seems rather far from the promise of chapter 5 verse 1, "Therefore being justified by faith we have peace with God through Jesus Christ, our Lord Jesus Christ, by whom we have access by faith into this grace in which we stand, rejoice in hope of the glory of God." And then he goes on to talk about the fact that we not only have the hope and the joy but all the benefits, how can this man be so wretched with so many benefits? How can he be carnal, sold under sin when chapter 6 verse 14 says sin shall not have dominion over you?
And then they will usually go into chapter 6 in detail. For example, chapter 6 verse 2, "How shall we that are dead, or have died, to sin live any longer in it?" Verse 6, "Knowing this, that our old man is crucified with Him that the body of sin might be destroyed, that henceforth we should not serve sin." Verse 7, "For he that has died is freed from sin." Verse 11, "Reckon yourselves to have died indeed unto sin." Verse 12, "Let not sin therefore reign in your mortal body." Verse 17, "God be thanked that whereas you were the servants of sin, you have obeyed from the heart that form of doctrine to which you were delivered." Verse 18, "Being then made free from sin..." Verse 22, "But now being made free from sin and become servants to God."
Now with all of that in chapter 6, how in the world can it be said in verse 14 of chapter 7, "I am carnal, sold under sin," is a Christian? But as quoted before from EGW, she states the born again Christian is carnal: “But sin, that it might appear sin, working death in me by that which is good; that sin by the commandment might become exceeding sinful. For we know that the law is spiritual; but I am carnal, sold under sin." Romans 7:13-14. But though we are carnal, we are to reckon ourselves "dead indeed unto sin, but alive unto God through Jesus Christ our Lord.” {ST, October 1, 1894}.
The emphasis in chapter 6 is on the new creation, the new nature, the new identity, the new person in Christ, the redeemed man. The emphasis therefore is on the holiness of the believer. And in his new creation and in his redeemed self, he has broken sin's dominion. The emphasis in chapter 7 does not necessarily have to be the same as in chapter 6. And every Christian knows that even though he is new in Christ and sin's dominion is broken and sin no longer has mastery over him, sin is still a problem. And so whether or not you want to see a Christian in chapter 7, you've still got to see a Christian having conflict with sin even though his new creation, his new self is holy.
Its important to understand what is taught in chapter 6, that that which is recreated is the new man. And that new redeemed self is holy. But there's still going to be a conflict. And whether you see that conflict in chapter 7 or not, there is still a conflict and it is pointed out even in chapter 6. Notice chapter 6 verse 12, "Let not sin therefore reign in your mortal body that you should obey its lusts."
I agree with you completely that many use chapter 7 as an excuse that they can continue to sin, that Christ will 'change' them on His Return without their having to struggle and renounce their favorite sins. I have much contact and discussions with Christians of other faiths, but I have had very few ever refer to Chapter 7 as giving them an excuse to continue sinning.
What is strange to me though, is the large number of SDA's that I have heard use this chapter in that way. Just this past Sabbath, in SS, the teacher and several 'church leaders' discussed sin and quoted Romans 7. They all expressed their love for a loving Jesus who loves all sinners and would remove their desire to sin when He Returns. [It was stated that those who believed sin must be renouced and put out of a Christian's life before His Return in order to be ready to stand before God, were "fanatics".] Could it be that even though some SDA's still believe He is soon to return, others are just trying to ignore it and love sin more than they love Him?
God Bless
[This message has been edited by Cop (edited 03-06-2005).]